31 Folktales

from Around the World

about Strong and Clever

Girls and Women

 

 

A) 14 Tales from Europe.

 

B) 9 Tales from the Middle East and Africa.

 

C) 8 Tales from Asia, the Pacific, and the Americas.

 

 

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A) 14 Tales from Europe.

 

A_1, "The Stolen Baby and the Fairies" (Scotland).

A woman retrieves her baby from the fairies by creating and selling to the fairies a cape and a harp.

 

A_2, "The Corpse Watcher" (Ireland).        

A kind and determined young woman follows a corpse. The corpse is actually a young man under a spell. The young woman's love breaks the spell and restores the young man to his human form.

 

A_3, "The Crookened Back" (Ireland).      

A woman tells the story of how her back became bent.

 

A_4, "Whuppity Stone" (Scotland).              

A fairy woman heals a woman's sow, and wants the woman's child as payment (similar to Rumpelstiltskin).

 

A_5, "The Treasure Under the Pump" (England).

A woman seeking fresh water for her sick child at night is willing to go where a ghost is said to roam. The ghost shows the woman where a treasure is.

 

A_6, "She Rescued him from Fairy Land" (England).                  

A woman rescues the man she loves from fairy land, where he was soon to become a slave of the fairy queen.

Another version of the story is here.

 

A_7, "The Grateful Fairy Woman" (Iceland). 

A woman provides milk for a fairy woman's baby, and receives as a gift a silver belt that appears under the woman's pillow.

 

A_8, "The Ghost at the Inn" (Sweden).     

A woman helps a ghost get justice, so the ghost can be at peace and have a proper burial.

 

A_9, "Little Red Cap" (Germany).              

A girl and her grandmother drown a wolf.

 

A_10, "The Joy of Dancing" (Czechoslovakia)

A goat-herd girl loves to sing and dance. A young fairy woman dances with the girl, and gives the girl a reward of gold for the girl's joy of dance and song. 

 

A_11, "The Dress" (Greece).                        

A lamb, bird, and spider help make a dress for a kind young girl.

 

A_12, "The Pigeon's Bride" (Yugoslavia).

A princess finds her love -- a prince who was enchanted as a pigeon.

 

A_13, "Asking the Sun" (Georgia).            

A young woman seeks help for her brother, a woman trying to give birth, a sheep, and a deer (similar to Jack and the Beanstalk).

 

A_14, "The Lute Player" (Russia).             

A woman disguises herself as a musician to save her husband.

 

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B) 9 Tales from the Middle East and Africa.

 

B_1, "A Woman Trickster" (Syria).             

A woman tricks a man into marrying a woman he does not want to marry, then helps the man get out of the situation.

 

B_2, "The Woman who married a Man Five Times" (Turkey).                   

A woman marries a man at home and in Aleppo, Yemen, and India.

 

B_3, "The City of Nothing-in-the-World" (Persia).

A young woman has adventures in a realm in which many things are out-of-scale and out-of-proportion.

 

B_4, "The 'Pink Pearl' Prince" (Iran).

A youngest daughter gets three boxes as a gift.  Inside the boxes are a prince, a palace, and other delights.

 

B_5, "Who Is Most Blessed?" (Palestine).

A sultan learns a lesson about his pride from his humble daughter.          

 

B_6, "The Land where Women were Banished" (Saudi Arabia). 

A woman disguises herself as a man to learn how men live without women in a far-off land.

 

B_7, "The Four-sectioned Wardrobe" (Sudan).

A young woman locks four businessmen who had been trying to take advantage of her into the four sections of a wardrobe.

 

B_8, "The Sign of the Tassel" (Iraq).

A man wears a sign of anger. In response, his wife wears one also. He backs down.

 

B_9, "The Midwife of Dakar" (Senegal).

An elderly midwife assists a fairy queen to have a baby. When the midwife returns home, gold and silver coins are there.

 

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C) 8 Tales from Asia, the Pacific, and the Americas.

 

C_1, "A Tiger Runs Away" (Punjab, India).  

A woman scares away a tiger by dressing as a man and claiming to eat tigers.

 

C_2, "The Mirror" (Japan).

A young woman's love for her mother melts her stepmother's heart.

 

C_3, "Four Precious Things" (Hui People, China).

A man accidentally breaks a king's vase. As payment, the man's daughter solves four riddles: What is blacker than the bottom of a pan? (a cruel heart). What is clearer than a mirror? (knowledge used wisely). What is harder than steel? (unity between people who love each other). What is as large as the sea? (a virtuous woman's heart).

 

C_4, "Hiiaka Catches a Spirit" (Hawaii).  

A goddess forces a spirit to go back into the body of a man, bringing the man back to life.

 

C_5, "Hiiaka and the Seacoast Kupuas" (Hawaii).

A goddess defeats numerous demons.

 

C_6, "A Calabash of Congee" (Hawaii).  

Hospitality is repaid many times over, and stinginess is punished.

 

C_7, "The Magic Eagle" (Timotean People, Venezuela).                

A princess' friend buries a gold statue of an eagle. A medicinal herb grows from the spot and is used to heal the princess.

 

C_8, "We're Tipingee, Too" (Haiti).             

A group of girls all claim to be the girl a man is seeking to take as a slave.